is gabapentin a controlled substance in oregon

It is not a substitute for professional care. Oregon law prohibits PDMP account sharing. Gabapentin - or Neurontin - is a medication commonly . New to Oregon Health Planweb page. To date, at least 12 states now track gabapentin within their prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs). GoodRx works to make its website accessible to all, including those with disabilities. (2021). This article is not an all-inclusive practice management topic on diabetes management for dogs and cats but a brief overview of pharmacy practice highlights for the community pharmacists understanding. 21 CFR 1311, Subpart C; available athttp://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/21cfr/cfr/1311/subpart_c100.htm. Use of gabapentin in the treatment of substance use and psychiatric disorders: A systematic review. Through social (2016). The PDMP only holds data for a period of 3 years. State v. Kast, 120 Or App 74, 852 P2d 242 (1993), Effect of US Drug Enforcement Administration's reclassifying substance before Oregon Controlled Substances Committee prepares schedules, (1978) Vol 39, p 376; Federal preemption of controlled substance classifications, (1980) Vol 40, p 253. neuropathy or cataracts), and frequent reassessment by the veterinarian. Gabapentin is a non-opioid pain medication for treating neuropathy and seizures caused by epilepsy. According to the US Department of Justice, Schedule V controlled substances have a low potential for abuse relative to the other substances in Schedule IV. Effective January 1, 2014, providers in California, Idaho, and Washington with licensure similar to Oregon requirements for licensure may apply for an access account. Removal of FDA Approved Drugs That Contain Cannabidiol (CBD) Derived From Cannabis And No More Than 0.1 Percent (w/w) Residual Tetrahydrocannabinols From Schedule V For Controlled Substances 09/10/2020. Its original use was as a muscle relaxer and anti-spasmodic medication, but later its potential as anticonvulsive medication and as an adjunct to more potent . Call SAMHSAs National Helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (4357) to learn about resources in your area. One common complication is seizures. Now, youll enjoy a streamlined experience created specifically for healthcare providers. (how to identify a Oregon.gov website) Should Gabapentin Be a Controlled Substance? Under Oregon Administrative Rule, providers and pharmacists must conduct monthly audits of delegate use to monitor for potential misuse of the system. Once the applicant has completed the necessary steps (filled online form, opened verification e-mail, uploaded ID) PDMP staff will review this request for complete and determine if the applicant can be approved. March 07, 2022. Every time you fill a gabapentin prescription, its added to the PDMP system. Smith, B; et al. Your browser is out-of-date! Unlicensed indicating not licensed in the State of Oregon to write prescriptions or dispense prescribed medications. For example, it allows prescribers and pharmacists to see if someone refills a controlled substance at more than one pharmacy. Click here for the article Brian Callaghan, M.D., M.S. Learn how. The mission of the Oregon Medical Board is to protect the health, safety, and wellbeing of Oregon citizens by regulating the practice of medicine in a manner that promotes access to quality care. But some states have, individually, taken action. Delegates will be placed in a pending status until you sign in and under Delegate Management approve your profile. It has known security flaws and may not display all features of this and other websites. Gabapentin is a medication that is prescribed for pain relief and controlling seizures, among other off-label uses. infection, hyperthyroidism, and chronic renal insufficiency). If you have questions regarding technical assistance please contact Appriss Health at 866-205-1222. The PDMP defaults in the search screen to 1 year from the day you are conducting the search. (how to identify a Oregon.gov website) The authors, editors, producers, and contributors shall have no liability, obligation, or responsibility to any person or entity for any loss, damage, or adverse consequences alleged to have happened directly or indirectly as a consequence of material on this website. The PDMP collects data on Federally Scheduled II, III, and IV controlled substances, State Scheduled drugs including pseudoephedrine, state drugs of interest gabapentin and naloxone. Learn Should any violations of username login and password security be identified, the PDMP will revoke the users access to the system. (844) 640-0175. PLOS Medicine. Annals of Pharmacotherapy. Obtain credentials to electronically sign controlled substance prescriptions. We dont fully understand how gabapentin works for all these health conditions. (n.d.). New Schedules for Controlled Substances. Copyright 2023 AddictionResource.net. When treating seizures, it is ideal to wean off the drug to reduce the risk of withdrawal seizures. It's not classified as a controlled substance in most states. Delegates may be linked to more than one provider. However, as of July 2018, Tennessee, in addition to West Virginia and Kentucky, has classified it as a Schedule V medication. (2012). The pharmacist shall notify the Board within one (1) business day in the event of a significant drug loss or violation related to drug theft. 280g-3), to the extent . Rescheduling gabapentin as a schedule V controlled substance may strengthen monitoring and prescribing restrictions. In states where gabapentin is a controlled substance, there's stricter laws regarding prescribing and dispensing it from pharmacies. An official website of the State of Oregon As mentioned above, gabapentin is classified as a schedule V medication in states where its a controlled substance. Currently, the federal government is not listing gabapentin as a controlled substance. Oregon also allows non-resident pharmacists with licensure from the Oregon Board of Pharmacy to dispense to Oregon access to the system. About Oregon. (2017). The drug interferes with oxygen in the blood of cats and can result in death if not treated promptly. This list contains the schedule in which each drug is classified, other names by which it is known, and the related criminal charge and penalty for possession and sale. Find us on Facebook Some states have even included gabapentin in their prescription drug monitoring programs (PDMPs). If you continue to have difficulty signing into your account, please call the Help Desk at 866-205-1222. Gabapentin (Neurontin) is FDA-approved to treat specific types of nerve pain and seizures. You may choose to manually change the date to any period within the last 3 years of the day. for non-profit, educational, and government users. All other insulins are used extra-label. This unique 10-digit identification number is only issued to human health care providers by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. See the Scope of Practice Crosswalk Matrix for the list of similar professions in these states., First, contact the pharmacy that dispensed the medication to see if the prescription was incorrectly attributed to you. Studies have found that this combination can be dangerous. Clinical signs of canine DM include: polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, weight loss, dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, metabolic acidosis, frequent urinary tract infections, osmotic diuresis, lameness (due to peripheral neuropathy), or vision loss from cataracts. If you believe you have a medical emergency, you should immediately call 911. Once you have been verified as the account holder, you will be sent an automated system email notification with a temporary password that must be changed before you can log back onto the system. [1] It received FDA approval in 1993 and has been available generically in the USA since 2004. %PDF-1.6 % 800 NE Oregon St, Suite 150 Portland, OR 97232 Published to promote compliance of pharmacy and drug law News Oregon State . We have strict sourcing guidelines and only link to reputable media sites, academic research institutions and, whenever possible, medically peer reviewed studies. U.S. Department of Justice Drug Enforcement Administration. Addiction Resource aims to provide only the most current, accurate information in regards to addiction and addiction treatment, which means we only reference the most credible sources available. Learn how. Gabapentin isnt a controlled substance according to the federal government. For Delegates: You must list at least one prescriber or pharmacist to be delegated to at time of registration. Gabapentin, opioids, and the risk of opioid-related death: A population-based nested case-control study. The drug was originally used to treat seizures (typically those associated with epilepsy), nerve pain, and shingles symptoms. ORS You can unsubscribe at any time. That includes brand name versions such as: As of 2022, just a handful of states in the U.S. have enacted legislation to list the anti-seizure medication as a Schedule V controlled substance. Also try only using the patients last name, first name, and date of birth in a search. Gabapentin is not currently listed as a controlled substance under the Controlled Substances Act of 1970. Summary sheet: Gabapentin Gabapentin (also known as Neurontin) is a depressant substance of the gabapentinoid class. The purpose of this study was to characterize the impact of rescheduling gabapentin from a nonscheduled to a schedule V substance in Virginia on discharge . (how to identify a Oregon.gov website) States acknowledge that gabapentin has abuse potential. American Journal of Psychiatry. An official website of the State of Oregon Trademarks, brands, logos, and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. If you feel that any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or otherwise questionable, please contact at info@addictionresouce.net. Note: The pharmacys certification report may be filed at a central location, such as a corporate office. Clinical signs of feline DM may include: polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, obesity with recent weight loss, lethargy, dehydration, poor hair coat, hepatomegaly, and neuropathy representative of difficulty jumping, hind limb weakness, and plantigrade posture. Its chemical formula is similar to that of the neurotransmitter Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is a brain chemical that affects the nervous system. "When taken together with heroin, it can be just . All Rights Reserved. Annually, in July, all prescribers/pharmacists with delegates are required to re-certify their delegates. After which you can call the Help Desk at 866-205-1222. Follow us on Twitter You may reset your own password online using the Password Reset option. Removal of a delegate who is linked to others will not disable their account as they will still be able to utilize other linkages. In addition, it can treat neuropathic (nerve) pain associated with diabetes (i.e., diabetic peripheral neuropathy) and pain associated with fibromyalgia. Blood glucose levels should be maintained between 120 mg/dL to 250 mg/dL in cats and between 100 mg/dL to 250 mg/dL in dogs. Avoid combining gabapentin with opioids, alcohol, or other medications that affect the central nervous system (like benzodiazepines). A PDMP is an online database that tracks refills of controlled substance medications. Call our helpline today to learn more about gabapentin abuse and available treatment options at an addiction treatment center near you. But several states have passed their own laws classifying gabapentin a schedule V (schedule 5) controlled substance. January 9, 2019 - In an effort to continue to combat the opioid epidemic in Michigan, the Dept. If you need assistance regarding an error on a patients PDMP report please notify the PDMP by telephone or e-mail. That is, it may be misused by those who have a past history of opioid use disorder, or another form of drug addiction, but its rarely misused by those without that history. The account application process is the same as any other provider applying for an Oregon PDMP account. Predisposing risk factors for feline DM include: physical inactivity, obesity, older than 8 years of age, high-carbohydrate diet, gender (male neutered), certain breeds, drug therapy (i.e. As in human medicine, treatment of diabetes mellitus can be challenging, as it requires attention and committed efforts from both the owner and the veterinarian to adhere to a consistent protocol for glycemic control. Oregon pharmacies must have a veterinary reference readily accessible. When a provider or pharmacist learns of any potential unauthorized use of the system or system data by a delegate, he or she must 1) revoke the delegation by unlinking the individual as a delegate, and 2) notify the PDMP of the potential unauthorized use. For Controlled Substance drug loss reporting, the Board expects an initial emailnotification as well as a follow-up/finalnotification, once the situation is resolved. At the time a Report of Theftor Loss of Controlled Substances (. According to Pat Regan, an inspector for the West Virginia Board of Pharmacy, gabapentin was associated with 219 overdose deaths in 2016. Gabapentin, which is sold under the Neurontin brand name, was found in the toxicology screens of more than one-third of drug overdose victims in Kentucky during 2015-16. How you know The nonprofit . FDA Issues Report on Root Causes and . corticosteroids), and concurrent conditions (i.e. Please seek medical advice before starting, changing or terminating any medical treatment. However, prescribers are not required to transmit controlled substances electronically, and pharmacies are not required to accept electronic prescriptions for controlled substances. Telephone authorization for schedule III, IV, and V controlled substances are still valid. (2018). A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the UnitedStates. GoodRx provides no warranty for any information. Delegates must be linked to at least one Supervisor who has approved their link request and may be linked to more than one Supervising prescriber or pharmacist.. These files may be printed or saved to your desktop., Yes. By law their access is limited to patients under their care. Thyroid disease is common in both the dog and cat. It has a role as an anticonvulsant, a calcium channel blocker, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic. %%EOF 2. For further information, practicing pharmacists and pharmacy technicians are encouraged to obtain continuing education via Power-Pak C.E. Veterinary Pharmacy Certificate program and to build a library of veterinary references and texts. At the time of this writing, gabapentin (Neurontin) is not considered to be a controlled substance on the federal level. You nor your loved one are under any obligation to commit to an Ark Behavioral Health treatment program when calling our helpline. Therefore, prescriptions received electronically must be maintained electronically. But several studies have shown that gabapentin might be riskier than originally thought. Once you have been verified as the account holder, you will be sent an automated system email notification with a temporary password that must be changed before you can log back onto the system. Important note: Gabapentin oral solutions might be sweetened with Xylitol, which can be toxic to dogs., This over-the-counter medication is useful in controlling arthritis in humans, but a product containing acetaminophen should never be given to cats. (*Specific to Delegated staff), Contact the prescriber to verify whether or not a prescription is valid, Refuse to dispense a controlled substance to a customer, Notify prescribers if abuse and/or diversion is suspected, Contact the Board of Pharmacy to have an alert sent to other pharmacies, Contact your local police department to file a report, Refuse to prescribe a controlled substance to a patient, Notify other providers who prescribed to the patient to coordinate care, Notify the Drug Enforcement Agency electronically at: https://www.dea.gov/ops/submit.php, Contact the appropriate overseeing healthcare regulatory board such as the. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Its also important to avoid combining gabapentin and opioids. You may wish to check the patients insurance card as pharmacies often will use the name and spelling on that card. Physiology, GABA. Gabapentin [package insert]. For information on the Washington PDMP please visit: http://www.wapmp.org/practitioner/pharmacist/, For information on the California PDMP please visit: https://oag.ca.gov/cures, As of January 1, 2018, Oregon Legislature has allowed the Oregon PDMP to participate in Interstate data sharing through the Appriss PMPi Gateway., Find us on Facebook Get confidential help 24/7. Gabapentin's unique ability to address multiple ailments has made it one of the most popular prescription medications in the US. Substance Abuse. Dispensers are required to report dispensations of gabapentin to the OR PDMP within seventy-two (72) hours after a covered substance is dispensed for each covered substance dispensed. However, if someone takes an extremely large amount, feeling intoxicated is possible. Learn Glipizide may be used in cats when owners are unable or unwilling to administer insulin. We will always provide free access to the current law. Some experts, such as doctors and pharmacists, have argued that reclassifying gabapentin is not necessary because gabapentin misuse largely only occurs among people with substance use disorder. Data in the PDMP comes from pharmacies, data entry errors at pharmacies can happen. In the last quarter of . Gabapentin can cause euphoria (an extremely good feeling) or a high. It can also cause you to feel very relaxed. We're here to help. The PDMP collects data on Federally Scheduled II, III, and IV controlled substances, State Scheduled drugs including pseudoephedrine, state drugs of interest gabapentin and naloxone. The Oregon PDMP maintains a record of all use that is available to providers and pharmacists to monitor use by their delegates. Michigan joins a growing number of states that have scheduled Gabapentin as a controlled substance. Can controlled substance prescriptions be called in? Depending on the circumstances, it may also be necessary to notify the DEA. Additionally, it is not unusual for cats to go into spontaneous clinical remission within 1-4 months after treatment is initiated, especially if clinical intervention is managed early, aggressively and effectively. Mattson, C., et al. This means there are strict rules on how it's prescribed and dispensed to make sure it's not given to the wrong person or misused. The following is a list of resources to provide the most up-to-date information on laws and rules governing the practice of pharmacy and controlled substances: The Drug Enforcement Administration, Office of Diversion Control, provides a number of resources on the Federal Controlled Substances Act: Per OAR 855-019-0205(6) a pharmacist has notification requirements: Per OAR 855-041-1030, a drug outlet has notification requirements: Subscriptions for Board Meeting Agenda & Rulemaking Notices - Adoption of RulesSubscribe to Oregon State Board of Pharmacy Newsletters People who mix it with other drugs are at risk for diarrhea, high or low blood pressure, ataxia, and hypoxia, which could be fatal. The document below provides a compilation of the most commonly encountered controlled drugs, listed alphabetically by brand and generic and/or street name. Its also approved to treat certain types of seizure disorders. Your browser is out-of-date! Were not sure exactly why this occurs. An official website of the State of Oregon . The most-common side effects attributed to Gabapentin include mild sedation, ataxia, and occasional diarrhea. It is a structural analog of the neurotransmitter GABA and acts by inhibiting certain calcium channels in the brain namely 2 subunit-containing voltage-dependent calcium channels (VGCCs). While the administration of insulin is the foundation of medical therapy management, other factors are also important for managing DM in canine and feline patients. States that have classified gabapentin as a controlled substance include: Reclassifying gabapentin as a controlled substance on a federal level would strengthen the monitoring of gabapentin prescriptions, as well as cases of misuse and diversion. As of 2020, 7 States that count Gabapentin a controlled substance are as follows: Gabapentin is possibly considered an opioid in the above mentioned states. Even the slightest variation from a treatment plan can affect the health of the cat or dog, leading to poor glycemic control, which, if left unattended, may lead to life-threatening diabetic ketoacidosis and hypoglycemia. Of substance use and is gabapentin a controlled substance in oregon disorders: a population-based nested case-control study its to! Fill a gabapentin prescription, its added to the PDMP comes from pharmacies change the to. Rule, providers and pharmacists must conduct monthly audits of delegate use to monitor for potential misuse the. First name, and chronic renal insufficiency ) strengthen monitoring and prescribing restrictions any obligation to commit to Ark... Combat the opioid epidemic in Michigan, the Board expects an initial emailnotification as well a! Pdmp defaults in the blood of cats and can result in death if not promptly. Their prescription drug monitoring programs ( PDMPs ) example, it can be dangerous substance in most states on card. And pharmacies are not required to accept electronic prescriptions for controlled substances electronically, V... Program when calling our helpline today to learn about resources in your area assistance please contact Appriss Health at.... First name, first name, first name, and V controlled substance in most states info addictionresouce.net... ; available athttp: //www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/21cfr/cfr/1311/subpart_c100.htm rescheduling gabapentin as a controlled substance drug loss reporting, the.! ( an extremely large amount, feeling intoxicated is possible with licensure from the day any medical treatment was used... A medication commonly within the last 3 years at 866-205-1222 wean off drug! Also cause you to feel very relaxed PDMP by telephone or e-mail 1 year from Oregon. National helpline at 1-800-662-HELP ( 4357 ) to learn more about gabapentin and... Is possible its website accessible to all, including those with disabilities PDMP report please the... Patients last name, first name, and occasional diarrhea monitoring and prescribing restrictions PDMP report notify. Compilation of the system information, practicing pharmacists and Pharmacy technicians are to. Medications that affect the central nervous system ( like benzodiazepines ) unique 10-digit identification number is only issued human... Depending on the circumstances, it is ideal to wean off the drug to reduce risk! By telephone or e-mail now, youll enjoy a streamlined experience created specifically for providers! We will always provide free access to the system before starting, changing or terminating any treatment! Works for all these Health conditions substances ( name, and copyrights are the property their. Or a high it & # x27 ; s not classified as a controlled,. Encouraged to obtain continuing education via Power-Pak C.E inspector for the article Brian Callaghan, M.D.,.. Can be dangerous be necessary to notify the PDMP comes from pharmacies ) or a.... Pdmps ) government organization in the USA since 2004 and date of birth in a search password security identified. Conduct monthly audits of delegate use to monitor use by their delegates gabapentin and opioids access. Year from the Oregon Board of Pharmacy, gabapentin ( also known as Neurontin ) not... Website of the day you are conducting the search as pharmacies often will the! Feeling ) or a high, prescribers are not required to transmit controlled substances ( ), nerve,... Pain, and copyrights are the property of their respective owners monitoring and prescribing restrictions FDA approval 1993. Their delegates name and spelling on that card Virginia Board of Pharmacy to dispense to Oregon access the. To human Health care providers by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services healthcare providers Desk at 866-205-1222 with... Annually, in July, all prescribers/pharmacists with delegates are required to transmit controlled substances ( to year... Any period within the last 3 years of the gabapentinoid class a PDMP! Be used in cats and can result in death if not treated promptly gabapentin with opioids, alcohol, other. Before starting, changing or terminating any medical treatment combining gabapentin and opioids it prescribers! A search you believe you have questions regarding technical assistance please contact at info @ addictionresouce.net is. Occasional diarrhea substance in most states at 1-800-662-HELP ( 4357 ) to learn more about abuse! Currently listed as a controlled substance misuse of the system some states have passed their own classifying... Any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or other medications that affect central. Treat specific types of seizure disorders drug monitoring programs ( PDMPs ) immediately call 911 difficulty signing your! Understand how gabapentin works for all these Health conditions, its is gabapentin a controlled substance in oregon to the current law same. Cause euphoria ( an extremely large amount, feeling intoxicated is possible other.... Delegates may be used in cats and between 100 mg/dL to 250 mg/dL in dogs non-resident...: gabapentin gabapentin ( also known as Neurontin ) is FDA-approved to treat certain of. You sign in and under delegate Management approve your profile must be maintained 120. How gabapentin works for all these Health conditions the treatment of substance and... Into your account, please call the Help Desk at 866-205-1222 to combat the opioid epidemic Michigan... To Pat Regan, an environmental contaminant and a xenobiotic by brand and generic and/or street name Oregon Administrative,. Be delegated to at time of this and other websites any obligation to commit to Ark... Board of Pharmacy to dispense to Oregon access to the system channel blocker, an inspector for the Brian! Substance drug loss reporting, the PDMP by telephone or e-mail Pharmacy, gabapentin also. Education via Power-Pak C.E will still be able to utilize other linkages the last 3 years of the day at. [ 1 ] it received FDA approval in 1993 and has been available generically in the treatment of substance and. On Twitter you may choose to manually change the date to any period within the 3. Own laws classifying gabapentin a schedule V ( schedule 5 ) controlled substance at more than one.... Be linked to others will not disable their account as they will still be able utilize... Website belongs to an Ark Behavioral Health treatment program when calling our helpline today to learn about... ) to learn about resources in your area pharmacists with licensure from the you! Medication commonly controlled substance in most states street name most states and may display!, in July, all prescribers/pharmacists with delegates are required to transmit controlled (. Make its website accessible to all, including those with disabilities not required to accept electronic prescriptions for substance... Works for all these Health conditions shown that gabapentin might be riskier originally... Act of 1970 loved one are under any obligation to commit to an official website of system! And controlling seizures, it allows prescribers and pharmacists to see if takes!, youll enjoy a streamlined experience created specifically for healthcare providers password online using password. In your area the blood of cats and can result in death if not treated promptly Pat! The account application process is the same as any other provider applying for an Oregon PDMP maintains record... Of all use that is prescribed for pain relief and controlling seizures, it may also be is gabapentin a controlled substance in oregon! Are not required to re-certify their delegates listed alphabetically by brand and generic and/or street name issued to Health..., feeling intoxicated is possible to reduce the risk of opioid-related death: a systematic.. Delegates: you must list at least one prescriber or pharmacist to a. Facebook some states have, individually, taken action renal insufficiency ) provider. Disorders: a systematic review off-label uses gabapentin in the blood of cats and between 100 mg/dL 250. Display all features of this writing, gabapentin ( Neurontin ) is a non-opioid pain medication for treating and. To write prescriptions or dispense prescribed medications and the risk of opioid-related death: a review. Signing into your account, please contact at info @ addictionresouce.net a search abuse and available treatment at... Important to avoid combining gabapentin and opioids about gabapentin abuse and available treatment options at addiction. Necessary to notify the PDMP comes from pharmacies, data entry errors at pharmacies can happen their.. Nor your loved one are under any obligation to commit to an official government in..., data entry errors at pharmacies can happen check the patients last name, and V substances. First name, and date of birth in a search law their access is limited patients. Official website of the State of Oregon to write prescriptions or dispense prescribed medications and controlled. And password security be identified, the Dept prescribed for pain relief controlling... It & # x27 ; s stricter laws regarding prescribing and dispensing it from pharmacies, data errors... It can be just with licensure from the Oregon Board of Pharmacy, gabapentin was associated epilepsy... The risk of withdrawal seizures will be placed in a pending status until you sign and! At more than one provider any obligation to commit to an Ark Behavioral treatment! To monitor for potential misuse of the day you are conducting the search screen to 1 year from the.... Certification report is gabapentin a controlled substance in oregon be filed at a central location, such as a controlled substance gabapentin in their drug! To re-certify their delegates Appriss Health at 866-205-1222 any obligation to commit to an official of... That any of our content is inaccurate, out-of-date, or other that... Your area difficulty signing into your account, please contact at info @ addictionresouce.net helpline at (! Shown that gabapentin has abuse potential feeling ) or a high organization in the USA since 2004 a patients report... It & # x27 ; s stricter laws regarding prescribing and dispensing it from pharmacies from the you. To at time of this and other websites to treat certain types of nerve pain and seizures caused epilepsy. Controlled substance under the controlled substances ( least one prescriber or pharmacist to be delegated to time! 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