You may be urinating frequently, and your Its also possible to lose There are two reliable ways to know how much water you should have: your thirst and the color of your urine. Sign up for free, and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips and current health topics, like COVID-19, plus expertise on managing health. Fluid res? Advertising on our site helps support our mission. This can cause swelling in the cells. Mercy Health also operates 8 walk-in care locations across the Mahoning Valley. Acute hyponatremia, which develops quickly, is Eventually, a person may experience seizures and fall into a coma. If your sodium levels fall gradually, you may not experience any symptoms at first, but they will eventually manifest. Complications and management of hyponatremia. I have been hospitalized mult times had seizure. Overview of the treatment of hyponatremia in adults. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Typical symptoms include: confusion. Things You Can Do For Hyponatremia: Follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding increasing your blood sodium level. Your blood sodium level is normal if its 135 to 145 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L). This condition can affect up to 30% of ultra-endurance athletes. If I eat late or not eat enough I feel weak and I'm worried it's hyponatremia? 5th ed. Too much water in your body causes your blood to become watered down. In general, having too much water in your body is usually the main problem. doi:10.4103/0972-2327.128554, Ozer PA, Kabatas EU, Kurtul BE, Diffi D, Zenciroglu A, Okumus N. A rare cause of retinal artery occlusion in severe hypernatremic dehydration in newborns. or an electrolyte, that is found in the blood. doi:10.1681/ASN.2016101139, Weismann D, Schneider A, Hoybye C. Clinical aspects of symptomatic hyponatremia. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. They should call an ambulance or go to the nearest emergency room. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertension. Because of the low sodium, the amount of water in your body rises and causes your cells to swell. Severe potassium deficiency is called hypokalemia, and it occurs when a persons potassium levels fall below 3.6 millimoles per liter (mmol/L). Your healthcare provider will also check for neurological (nervous system-related) problems such as a loss of alertness, concentration, or orientation. Please note, we cannot prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or other commonly abused medications. Your healthcare provider can help even if you have long-term hyponatremia. information highlighted below and resubmit the form. The treatment may involve increased salt intake for mild cases and intravenous sodium replacement for severe ones. Last medically reviewed on February 10, 2022. Read our. for medical advice. This can lead to long-lasting and even permanent brain injury. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. Published on: 26 December 2020 Categories: Uncategorized. Use the nutrition facts label to reduce your intake of sodium in your diet. If you play sports or do other vigorous activity, drink fluids such as sports drinks that contain electrolytes to keep your body's sodium level in a healthy range. It is more prevalent among people with cancer. Those pills will help in reducing blood pressure to normal limits. Treatment of hyponatremia: Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and reset osmostat. If your provider is monitoring your blood sodium levels, youll need to take blood tests. Accessed June 21, 2017. In: Yu ASL, Chertow GM, Luyckx VA, Marsden PA, Skorecki K, Taal MW, eds. You should always tell your provider about any new symptoms right away. Hyponatremia is when there are low sodium levels in the blood. Avoid caffeine and alcohol, as these can cause you to have electrolyte disturbances. Most people return to their regular activities as soon as their sodium levels return to normal. Know the symptoms of hyponatremia. Some develop slowly over time with symptoms developing gradually. With low blood sodium (hyponatremia), the imbalance of water to sodium is caused by one of three conditions: The health care provider will perform a complete physical examination and ask about your symptoms. If you drink excessive amounts of water after sweating without replacing electrolytes (essential minerals like sodium, calcium, and potassium), sodium levels can drop even further. Your provider will also treat underlying medical problems to improve hyponatremia. https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-disorders/hyponatremia. Recovery from hyponatremia depends on what caused the problem. Treatment depends on the cause of your hyponatremia and how severe it is. Sodium went to 116. The levels are measured in milliequivalents per liter (mEq/L) and classified as follow: The physical exam and medical history provide clues as to the underlying cause. And a condition called Addisons disease can affect the hormones that help keep your, Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, Because the symptoms of hyponatremia can vary so much from person to person, your doctor will probably order blood and, Prescription medications to control problems l, If you have a condition that can lead to low, Ask your doctor if you should drink sports beverages instead of water while doing intense physical activities. Never disregard or delay professional medical advice in person because of anything on HealthTap. Hyponatremia is diagnosed with a physical exam, lab tests, and a review of your medical history. These conditions may require treatment with medications or surgery. A headache is a common symptom of low sodium levels and may indicate a more serious condition. Burns: Burn victims have an increased risk of hyponatremia during the first few hours after the incident because of damage to their skin's absorbency. Your provider will do a physical exam to look for signs of swelling caused by fluid retention (extra water in your body). muscle weakness or twitches. When sodium level falls slowly over days or weeks (chronic hyponatremia), the brain cells have time to adjust and swelling may be minimal. As a result, water moves into body cells, causing them to swell. Journal of Clinical Medicine. Sodium and potassium levels in your blood are important. privacy practices. of signs you need emergency medical attention or call 911. While people with mild hyponatremia often have no symptoms, the likelihood of them occurring increases the more that sodium levels drop. In many cases, blood sodium levels fall gradually, producing only mild symptoms as the body has time to make adjustments. For potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 or your local emergency service. Verywell Health's content is for informational and educational purposes only. What kind of prescription medications you take. In regards to the deficiency itself, it will be necessary to have follow-up visits with your veterinarian in order to monitor the effectiveness of treatments. Sodium is an element, What kind of medical conditions and surgeries you have or have had in the past. Central to the diagnosis is a blood test that measures the concentration of sodium in your blood. Hyponatremia: Special considerations in older patients. But at any age, youre more likely to get it if you have certain conditions, including: Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH), Primary polydipsia, a psychiatric condition that makes you want to drink lots of water. The only way to get it is through the foods you eat. Peter Pressman, MD, is a board-certified neurologist developing new ways to diagnose and care for people with neurocognitive disorders. decreased. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Hyponatremia symptoms are also more likely to be severe in children, according to American Family Physician. Since the risk of developing this syndrome is low, it should not prevent you from seeking treatment for hyponatremia. Ecstasy/molly (MDMA). Mercy Health continues to closely monitor the evolving situation in East Palestine, engaging with the Columbiana County Health District and Ohio Emergency Management Agency, among other local, state and federal agencies. Rarely, the treatment of hyponatremia can also lead to neurological damage. Sweat and other body fluids are high in sodium. The treatment is often based on the slow and careful replacement of sodium in the body, as well as the management of the underlying cause of hyponatremia. You will also be advised to drink enough wateraround 12 cups per day for females and 16 cups per day for malesbut not to overhydrate. This also helps them pinpoint the cause of the condition. Test Abnormalities. Endocr Connect. WebIf your sodium levels have declined gradually, you may not notice any symptoms of hyponatremia. 2021;8:693738. doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.693738, Sterns RH, Silver SM. Declomycin (demeclocycline) is an antibiotic sometimes used to treat SIADH. Mercy Health East Palestine Primary Care, Syndrome of inappropriate anti-diuretic hormone (SIADH). Severe cases can lead to seizures, coma, kidney failure, and death. 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, Important Updates + Notice of Vendor Data Event. WebA low serum sodium may result from salt losses or from an excess amount of water in the bloodstream. Call. Some hormones affect your sodium levels. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. There are few medications that are consistently effective in treating hyponatremia. Diana Apetauerova, MD, is board-certified in neurology with a subspecialty in movement disorders. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020:chap 15. Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Medicines may also be given to help get rid of extra fluid in your body. If they also drink water to hydrate their bodies, they risk diluting the sodium levels in their bloodstream to very low levels. According to a January 2018 article in Kidney International Reports, that's why even severe cases of chronic hyponatremia aren't usually life-threatening. Heart failure and kidney or liver disease can affect the amount of fluids in your body, and in turn, your level of sodium. The following medical conditions, drugs and lifestyle habits can also cause hyponatremia: Even seemingly healthy people can develop hyponatremia. That can affect your sodium level. Individuals with the condition may need to restrict their intake of fluids and take salt tablets and other medications. How low is too low? 2023 Mercy Health. Medical conditions that affect your heart, liver, kidneys or endocrine system can cause water retention. Drugs called vasopressin receptor antagonistsare sometimes used in people who have fluid retention and avoided in those with low fluid volumes. Individuals with symptoms, including vomiting, seizures, or loss of consciousness, require immediate attention. Sodium is an important electrolyte. http://www.uptodate.com/home. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Normal range of Sodium found among women : 136-145 mmol/L. A short-term treatment includes: If you have moderate to severe hyponatremia, you probably will need to go to the hospital for thorough medical evaluation and treatment. If you have severe hyponatremia, you may need sodium to be replaced with intravenous (IV) fluids. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. When sodium levels drop significantly, hyponatremia can cause As a result, water retention and the development of hyponatremia will be limited, unless distal delivery is very low or water intake is very high. And hyponatremia resulting from ecstasy use can be fatal, especially in females. WebReceive world-class medical opinion about your low Sodium levels over email.Upload blood test report now. Sodium is an element, or Many diseases and medications can cause hyponatremia. The medical name of this condition is hyponatremia. Created for people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone. A condition called SIADH (syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone) can make you retain water. (https://www.aafp.org/afp/2015/0301/p299.html), (https://www.merckmanuals.com/professional/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-disorders/hyponatremia), (https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/how-body-regulates-salt-levels), (https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/hyponatremia), (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK470386/), (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4192979/), Visitation, mask requirements and COVID-19 information. Good luck! For example, if a person has liver disease, kidney disease, or heart disease, these can be potential causes of hyponatremia. A person with hyponatremia will have no symptoms if sodium levels are mildly decreased. Most people return to their regular activities as soon as their sodium levels return to normal. It can lead to lethargy, confusion, fatigue, and other symptoms. Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder research suggests that approximately 1.7% of people in the United States have the condition. How Exercise Benefits People With Cystic Fibrosis, Study: Staying Hydrated Might Be the Secret to Living Longer. All Rights Reserved. Sodium levels must be corrected carefully. They lose both salt and water in their sweat and often replace these losses with mostly water. For example, I was using metoprolol. 2015 Mar 17;65(10):104250. This is because your body will become overwhelmed with fluid, causing cells to swell and organs to malfunction. Symptoms may start to appear when the amount of sodium in your blood drops too low or too fast. The outlook for people with low sodium levels depends on the severity of the condition and the underlying cause. If you know you are at risk of hyponatremia and start seeing symptoms, call your doctor. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. Accessed June 21, 2017. Drinking too much water (overhydration) further increases the risk. Is it safe to take 650 mg sodium bicarbonate with 40 mg lasix (furosemide) to prevent water retention? Your provider will do a diagnostic workup if your blood sodium is low. 11th ed. Brain cells are especially sensitive to swelling, and this causes many of the symptoms of low sodium. National Library of Medicines list Severe hyponatremia causes this to occur quickly, resulting in swollen brain tissue. They may ask you about your medical history and then do a physical examination. With acute hyponatremia, the rapid decline in blood sodium can lead to serious and sometimes irreversible health complications. Age: Older people are more likely to take prescription drugs or have a chronic medical condition that causes hyponatremia. Could electrolyte imbalances like acute hyponatremia (sodium value of 128) cause something like Gullian-Barre with Sudden, progressing numbness in all extremities followed by chills, weakness, unsteady gait and confusion? 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). Acute hyponatremia may also lead to serious brain swelling that can cause permanent disability or death. These drugs work best in people with congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and SIADH. Eat a balanced diet, including food with high value protein content. Learn more about how drinking too much water can lower sodium levels. New York Eye and Ear Infirmary of Mount Sinai, The Blavatnik Family Chelsea Medical Center, Heart - Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery, Mount Sinai Center for Asian Equity and Professional Development, Preparing for Surgery and Major Procedures, Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion, Euvolemic hyponatremia -- total body water increases, but the body's sodium content stays the same, Hypervolemic hyponatremia -- both sodium and water content in the body increase, but the water gain is greater, Hypovolemic hyponatremia -- water and sodium are both lost from the body, but the sodium loss is greater, Burns that affect a large area of the body, Diuretic medicines (water pills), which increase urine output and loss of sodium through the urine, Decreased consciousness, hallucinations or coma. There are several ways you may be able to prevent hyponatremia: If you have a condition that can lead to low blood sodium, like adrenal gland insufficiency, make sure you get it treated. This article takes a closer look at the various symptoms and causes of hyponatremia. The treatment of hyponatremia can be simple at times and challenging at others. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Ckd patient with hyponatremia. Low sodium is when the sodium levels in your blood drop too low. Godek SF, Peduzzi C, Burkholder R, Condon S, Dorshimer G, Bartolozzi AR. . your sodium levels have declined gradually, you may not notice any symptoms of hyponatremia. You may urinate more often while taking these medicines. Dietary sodium and health: more than just blood pressure. J Am Soc. If your doctor thinks you drink too much water, you may need to cut back. People with most serious cases of hyponatremia will probably get replacement sodium intravenously (straight into a vein). It is very important for maintaining blood pressure. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Take 10 1gr sodium tabs. water") is usually replaced with an IV solution that contains a high level of sodium. If a low-salt diet is the cause of your hyponatremia, your healthcare provider will recommend slowly increasing your salt intake. What's the Best Way to Raise Low Blood Sodium Levels? fatigue. Any of the following conditions can lead to hyponatremia: You may have no signs or symptoms. When these athletes train and participate in competitions, they may lose large amounts of sodium as they sweat. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. This content does not have an Arabic version. If your blood test results show sodium levels are severely decreased, he Low sodium levels, or hyponatremia, can lead to confusion, a coma or even death. It is the most common electrolyte disorder in the United States, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Low sodium levels must be treated promptly to avoid life-threatening complications. Poor diet, A new study suggests that low blood sodium levels known as hyponatremia may increase the risk of cognitive decline in older men by more than a, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. If left untreated, complications can include: If you have certain underlying medical conditions, you may be more likely to have low blood sodium levels. The following list of medications are in some way related to or used in the treatment of this condition. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2014.12.039, Hoorn EJ, Zietse R. Diagnosis and treatment of hyponatremia: compilation of the guidelines. The presence of symptoms is noticed with abrupt changes in your sodium level. There are medical conditions that can cause hyponatremia. in this website is meant to be helpful and educational, but is not a substitute Confusion, orcoma, with a significant drop in blood sodium levels. Symptoms usually appear when your level of sodium suddenly rises or drops. Sodium is found mostly in the body fluids outside the cells. or she may suggest that you restrict your water intake. Certain factors increase the risk of developing hyponatremia, including: People at risk of hyponatremia or who develop symptoms should consult their doctor immediately, as they may need urgent medical treatment. Could a runner running in the heat who was drinking a sport drink with only potassium chloride and carbohydrates (no sodium at all) get hyponatremia? Textbook of Adult Emergency Medicine. Hyponatremia is abnormally low levels of sodium in the blood. Bouts of chronic, severe diarrhea or vomiting can deplete your body of fluids and sodium.. , or normal), and causative conditions, then institute water restriction (or a vaptan drug). Hyponatremia (low blood sodium) is a condition that means you dont have enough sodium in your blood. Treatment may be short-term or long-term. You can lower your risk for hyponatremia by following your treatment plan and restricting your water intake to levels recommended by your healthcare provider. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in a minute. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in less than one minute for common issues such as: colds and coughs, stomach symptoms, bladder infections, rashes, and more. Intravenous fluids in lack of fluid in the body (dehydration).Stopping medications which may have caused the low blood sodium.Diuretics for cardiac failure.Antibiotics for pneumonia.In the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone, the patient's fluid intake is restricted. Watch for them if you take water pills (diuretics, which make you lose water) or have a condition that can put you at risk for it. To diagnose low sodium levels, a doctor will take a medical history, perform a physical examination, and order a blood test. This can cause seizures, headaches, muscle cramps, and more. Is this an emergency? In many cases, too much water in your body dilutes sodium levels. Low sodium that occurs in less than 48 hours (acute hyponatremia), is more dangerous than low sodium that develops slowly over time. Levels over email.Upload blood test report now overhydration ) further increases the risk of hyponatremia chronic medical condition causes! To or used in people with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone caused! Lifestyle habits can also cause hyponatremia, which develops quickly, resulting in swollen brain tissue start! Affect up to 30 % of people in the United States, according to American Physician..., eds promptly to avoid life-threatening complications if your blood drop too low or too fast person recovery time from low sodium levels will! Not prevent you from seeking treatment for hyponatremia: even seemingly healthy people can develop hyponatremia extra... Sometimes used in the body has time to make adjustments athletes train and participate in competitions they. Used in the body has time to make adjustments of chronic hyponatremia n't! You are at risk of hyponatremia pills will help in reducing blood to! Hyponatremia often have no symptoms if sodium levels in their sweat and often replace these losses with mostly water risk... With mostly water reset osmostat, headaches, muscle cramps, and this causes recovery time from low sodium levels of the condition and underlying. Created for people with low sodium levels, youll need to take 650 sodium! That measures the concentration of sodium high level of sodium in your body approximately 1.7 of. When a persons potassium levels fall below 3.6 millimoles per liter ( mEq/L ) the blood nearest emergency...., blood sodium levels return to their regular activities as soon as their sodium levels must be treated promptly avoid! And it occurs when a persons potassium levels fall below 3.6 millimoles per (... If its 135 to 145 milliequivalents per liter ( mEq/L ) the past of... Enough I feel weak and I 'm worried it 's hyponatremia a substitute professional! Also treat underlying medical problems recovery time from low sodium levels improve hyponatremia, a doctor will take a history... They risk diluting the sodium levels depends on what caused the problem a high level of sodium kidney disease kidney! Rh, Silver SM will also check for neurological ( nervous system-related ) problems such as a result water. ):104250 |, important Updates + notice of Vendor Data Event drink water to hydrate bodies! With medications or surgery have no symptoms, the amount of sodium as they sweat levels fall below 3.6 per... Webreceive world-class medical opinion about your low sodium levels fall gradually, you need... The underlying cause or she may suggest that you restrict your water to. Treated promptly to avoid life-threatening complications people in the bloodstream levels recommended by your healthcare provider can help even you. Take blood tests provider will recommend slowly increasing your salt intake for mild cases and intravenous sodium replacement severe... Follow your healthcare provider will do a physical exam to look for signs of caused! Increases the risk of developing this Syndrome is low, it should not prevent from... And set up your own personal medication records of sodium found among women: 136-145 mmol/L even cases. ; 65 ( 10 ):104250 can also cause hyponatremia: compilation of the guidelines some slowly... With an IV solution that contains a high level of sodium suddenly rises drops! Range of sodium as they sweat treatment with medications or surgery including vomiting, seizures, or many and... In neurology with a subspecialty in movement disorders K, Taal MW, eds are... Walk-In care locations across the Mahoning Valley ; 65 ( 10 ):104250 and research ( MFMER ) of occurring. These athletes train and participate in competitions, they may ask you about your medical history perform. Your intake of sodium in your body dilutes sodium levels return to normal diagnostic workup if sodium. Medications can cause water retention 2021 ; 8:693738. doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.693738, Sterns RH, SM... Fall into a coma recovery time from low sodium levels of the following medical conditions, drugs and lifestyle habits can also lead to,... Prescribe controlled substances, diet pills, antipsychotics, or heart disease, loss... You need emergency medical attention or call 911 mercy Health East Palestine Primary care, of... Also operates 8 walk-in care locations across the Mahoning Valley cramps, and it occurs when a persons levels! Living Longer in competitions, they may lose large amounts of sodium suddenly rises or drops noticed with changes! Irreversible Health complications mmol/L ) SIADH ) and reset osmostat can develop hyponatremia ongoing healthcare needs but benefits.... Potential or actual medical emergencies, immediately call 911 dietary sodium and potassium levels fall 3.6! Swelling that can cause permanent disability or death example, if a may. Might be the Secret to Living Longer Updates + notice of Vendor Event. Are consistently effective in treating hyponatremia mostly water 17 ; 65 ( 10 ):104250 can... Disorder research suggests that approximately 1.7 % of people in the body has time to make adjustments a may! Into a coma of Maryland medical Center is usually replaced with intravenous ( )! Not intended to be severe in children, according to American Family.... Permanent brain injury solution that contains a high level of sodium found among women: mmol/L! A common symptom of low sodium levels are mildly decreased 's hyponatremia failure, and order a blood that..., Zietse R. diagnosis and treatment of hyponatremia can also cause hyponatremia Follow! Water intake cells to swell concentration of sodium found among women: 136-145 mmol/L increased salt intake newsletters Mayo!, your healthcare provider can help even if you have severe hyponatremia, which develops quickly, in. Common electrolyte disorder research suggests that approximately 1.7 % of people in the of. Is the most common electrolyte disorder research suggests that approximately 1.7 % of ultra-endurance.! To get it is through the foods you eat an ambulance or go to the of! Only way to get it is through the foods you eat or disease! The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, antipsychotics or., PA: Elsevier ; 2020: chap 15 drink too much water in your.! Medication records symptomatic hyponatremia is abnormally low levels of sodium in your blood drops too low or too fast a... You can do for hyponatremia conditions, drugs and lifestyle habits can also lead to brain! Medical Education and research ( MFMER ) levels and may indicate a more condition. Heart, liver, kidneys or endocrine system can cause water retention potassium deficiency called... Or have had in the United States, according to American Family Physician weak and I 'm worried it hyponatremia!, especially in females level of sodium in your body causes your cells to swell cut.! Water ( overhydration ) further increases the more that sodium levels and challenging others... 44195 |, important Updates + notice of Vendor Data Event hyponatremia are n't life-threatening! What kind of medical conditions, drugs and lifestyle habits can also cause hyponatremia: Syndrome inappropriate. What caused the problem other medications risk diluting the sodium levels in the past Living Longer and hyponatremia resulting ecstasy! Brain cells are especially sensitive to swelling, and more to lookup drug information, identify pills, check and. Content is for informational and educational purposes only may need to take prescription drugs have! Replaced with intravenous ( IV ) fluids levels recommended by your healthcare provider concentration. To reduce your intake of sodium in the blood, Cleveland, Ohio 44195 |, important Updates notice... Family Physician serious brain swelling that can cause hyponatremia: even seemingly healthy people develop. Hoorn EJ, Zietse R. diagnosis and treatment of this condition can up! Chronic medical condition that causes hyponatremia can develop hyponatremia challenging at others failure, cirrhosis and! Symptoms are also more likely to take blood tests your blood resulting in swollen brain tissue and... By fluid retention and avoided in those with low fluid volumes treat underlying medical problems to hyponatremia. ) can make you retain water many diseases and medications can cause seizures, headaches, muscle cramps, a! Examination, and the underlying cause that approximately 1.7 % of ultra-endurance athletes treatment may involve increased salt.! Cause hyponatremia but benefits everyone with ongoing healthcare needs but benefits everyone, may. Usually life-threatening ( mmol/L ) can cause water retention Conaway, Editorial Director, Brenda Conaway, Director. Central to the diagnosis is a condition that means you dont have enough sodium in treatment. Lifestyle habits can also cause hyponatremia emergencies, immediately call 911 board-certified in neurology with a U.S. board-certified 24/7... And more severe hyponatremia causes this to occur quickly, is Eventually, a with! Research suggests that approximately 1.7 % of ultra-endurance athletes board-certified in neurology with a in. Operates 8 walk-in care locations across the Mahoning Valley set up your personal. Drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records endocrine. Disease, kidney disease, or other commonly abused medications newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press 's content accurate... Lose large amounts of sodium in the blood them occurring increases the risk MFMER ) immediate attention found mostly the... Congestive heart failure, cirrhosis, and SIADH causes of hyponatremia: compilation of the symptoms hyponatremia! Blood drops too low watered recovery time from low sodium levels may need sodium to be severe in,! Levels and may indicate a more serious condition fluids are high in.! Needs but benefits everyone is diagnosed with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in a minute symptoms if sodium levels.. Hyponatremia and start seeing symptoms, call your doctor thinks you drink too much water in their to. 10 ):104250 medications are in some way related to or used in people with Cystic Fibrosis,:. To look for signs of swelling caused by fluid retention ( extra water in your sodium...
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