They are not strangers. When the grandmother died, Maldonado's mother was sent to live in Indiana with a Mennonite family who put bleach on her skin to lighten it, told her to say she was Armenian and kept her from communicating with her family, she said. In the meantime, our clients hope that the family in Utah will follow through on their promise to keep Lexi in contact with her family in Los Angeles. Images of foster father Rusty Page clutching 6-year-old Lexi left an indelible mark when the L.A. County Department of Children and Family Services arrived to take her away from Page and his wife's Valencia home in March. Its a crusade to them. One of the Pages attorneys, Lori Alvino McGill, also represented the adoptive family in the Baby Veronica case. Lower courts found the Pages had not proven Lexi would suffer emotional harm by the transfer. All rights reserved, Two Hospitalized in Critical Condition, Including 3-Year-Old Child, in Fire at Long Beach Home, There Goes My Hero.' Family . The following statement reflects the Choctaw Nation's position on the case of Lexi. A 6-year-old girl was removed from the California home of the foster family she has lived with for four years because she has a tiny sliver of Native American heritage despite resistance from her foster parents and their tens of thousands of supporters. One of her biological sisters lives with the family in Utah, and another lives down the street. Lexi was 17 months old when she was removed from the custody of her mother, who had drug-abuse problems. A crowd of friends and neighbors wept, prayed or sang hymns. According to the Los Angeles Daily News, Lexi and her . They are her sisters. Although foster care is supposed to be temporary, the Pages want to adopt Lexi and for years have fought efforts under the federal act to place the girl with relatives of her father, who is part Choctaw. Dave Grohl Hauls Big BBQ Smoker to LA Shelter to Feed People Amid Storm, 5 Freeway Closed North of LA Due to Snow and Poor Visibility, Avalanche Blocks Road in Mount Baldy Area After Cold Storm Drops Several Feet of Snow, 2 Arrested in Stabbing Death of Father on Downtown LA Street, March 1983: The Day a Rare Tornado Rampaged Through Los Angeles. Because Lexi is 1.5% Native American, the Choctaw Tribe was able to completely tear apart Lexis life due to an egregious misapplication of the Indian Child Welfare Act. The foster family understood this. The childs birth parents struggled with substance abuse, according to court documents. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. Rusty and Summer Page said in a statement Monday that the high court's decision is a "crushing blow." The brutal racial politics of the Indian Child Welfare Act. Lexi, a six-year-old with one-and-a-half per cent Choctaw blood has been removed from her foster parents of five years Protesters tried to stop government officials from taking the child from. ", The Associated Press contributed to this report, Elizabeth Holmes has 2nd child as she tries to avoid prison, New Topgolf facility opens next to Montebello Golf Course, Man stopped at Pa. airport with explosive concealed in checked luggage. The wrenching dispute echoes themes of the 2013 Baby Veronica case, in which an adoptive family sued for custody of a young Cherokee girl after her biological father renounced paternal rights. The Pages said they plan to take the case to the California Supreme Court. Dozens of cases involving foster families have gone to court around the country after the Indian Child Welfare Act was passed in the late 1970s. "The issue is not what degree of Choctaw ancestry a child has," Singel said. But officials determined that Lexi is 1/64th Choctaw based on his ancestry. In 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled the law didn't apply in a South Carolina case involving a young girl named Veronica because her Cherokee father was absent from part of her life. Images of the girl being carried away from her foster home drew widespread attention. "These relatives have been a part of Lexi's life for almost five years. They also agreed that the Pages did not prove with clear and convincing evidence that Lexi would suffer emotional harm by the transfer. . Their attorney argued the lower court made an error by failing to take into account Lexi's bond with her foster parents and siblings. The girl's sister is living with the couple, and another sister will be living down the street, said Leslie Heimov of the Children's Law Center of California, Lexi's court-appointed legal representatives. And applying ICWA to children who had no prior connection to any tribe raises grave equal protection concerns, as the US Supreme Court recognized in 2013, in Adoptive Couple v. Baby Girl. Kastelic also said there was a misconception that Native American families were unfit or too poor to care for their children. Summer Page runs out of her home after social workers took her foster child way. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed. We will continue to expeditiously pursue our appeal through the state courts in California, and, if necessary, to the U.S. Supreme Court. In the days after losing their legal battle, the Pages addressed an online petition called Keep Lexi Home to several California and LA DCFS officials. "She has a loving relationship with them," Heimov said. The Pages have fought efforts under the federal Indian Child Welfare Act to place Lexi with relatives of her father, who is part Choctaw. 0 . DOWNTOWN LOS ANGELES (KABC) -- The custody battle over a 6-year-old girl heated up on Friday, as a state appeals court heard arguments from both sides. "While the past 10 days have been complete anguish for our family, there's no way our pain can compare to the confusion and disorientation that Lexi is experiencing," Rusty Page said. Copyright 2023 by The Associated Press. A foster home is supposed to be temporary, says Matthew Fletcher, director of the Indigenous Policy Law Center at Michigan State University. ABC7 New York 24/7 Eyewitness News Stream. Circuit Court of Appeals on Wednesday. Lawsuits claim it wrecked their teeth. In an official statement (via TVLine), Leigh shared she made the decision that season 8 was going to be her last, and along with Rhimes, they worked to "give Lexie's story appropriate . There is a healthy debate going on in this country about whether the Indian Child Welfare Act is on balance a good thing, or not, as a policy matter. Garland testifies before Senate panel amid ongoing special counsel probes, Colon cancer rates rising in younger age group, study finds, Top McCarthy aide, House Oversight chair each met with Ashli Babbitt's mother, What to know about Shigella bacteria as drug-resistant strain spreads, Closing arguments underway in double murder trial of Alex Murdaugh, Ex-Georgia star Jalen Carter was racing in deadly crash, arrest warrants allege, Fiery train crash in Greece kills dozens, many of them students. "Rather the issue is whether the child is a citizen of the tribe in question or eligible for citizenship.". Maldonado and her husband have an adopted son from a neighboring tribe. The case was one of dozens brought by foster families since the Indian Child Welfare Act was passed in the late 1970s. The family has been waiting for five years for all of them to be together. (TR Knight) in a December 2020 episode. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our, Digital However, Lexi also had extended family members who sought to adopt her once it was clear that a reunion with her birth father was not possible. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. Long Waits, Short Appointments, Huge Bills. "It's not going to be true in every case.". Copyright 2023 by The Associated Press. "It would be fairly extraordinary for an appeals court to reverse that," he said. Officials with the Choctaw Nation have said previously they desire "the best for this Choctaw child. Read More Tribes and tribal advocates say Native American children are still separated from their families at rates higher than the general population, and the law helps them stay connected to their tribes, relatives and culture. You want the child to stay with relatives, especially when Native American questions are at hand, whenever possible. Lexi cried and clutched a stuffed bear on Monday as Rusty Page carried her out of his home near Los Angeles and Los Angeles County social workers whisked her away in a waiting car. Please enter valid email address to continue. Official Statement from Lori Alvino-McGill representing The Page Family's Legal Team. That figure means that Lexi's home placement is dictated by the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978. The expansion of Anglo-American settlement into the Trans-Appalachian west led to the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830, forcing all eastern tribal nations to move to new homelands west of the Mississippi River in the Indian Territory. The Associated Press contributed to this report. She said Lexi and the Utah family had traded messages and had monthly visits during the past three years. When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. Every time Zoe, whos the youngest, hears the doorbell she says Lexis home, he says. Lexis only parent with Choctaw blood is her birth father, who never had custody of her. Placement with family is the gold-standard of any child-custody case, not just a case involving tribal children. The tribe also has jurisdiction over non-reservation Native Americans foster care placement proceedings. Because Lexi is 1.5% Native American, the Choctaw Tribe was able to completely tear apart Lexi's life due to an egregious misapplication of the Indian Child Welfare Act. The California court appointed a marriage and family therapist to perform a child custody evaluation to assess the mental health and parenting practices of both parties. The latest case centers on Chad and Jennifer Brackeen, a Texas couple who fostered a baby eligible for membership in both the Navajo and Cherokee tribes. Her father, who had a criminal history, never lived on a Choctaw reservation and didnt have any social, political, or cultural ties to the tribe, according to the court documents. Many Native American families have stories about loved ones who disappeared and never returned. That law "seeks to keep American Indian children with American Indian families," according to its own language. They are not interested in anything except full custody, and they are not thinking about this little girls best interests, the lawyers statement said. All Rights Reserved. She has woken up in their home every Christmas morning she can remember, and she has grown up over the past four years with three siblings who are her best friends and playmates. The bottom line is that children subject to ICWA are second-class citizens, by law. By. They have maintained a relationship with her, visiting her in California, making regular SKYPE calls, and Lexi has also been on extended visits to Utah. The girl's sister is living with the couple, and another sister will be living down the street, said Leslie Heimov of the Children's Law Center of California, Lexi's court-appointed legal representatives. "Fundamentally, the issue here is that the Indian Child Welfare Act subordinates individualized considerations of a child's best interest in favor of a blunt assumption that being placed with a tribe is going to be better for the tribe, and that's just demonstrably untrue," he said. That case, Carter v. Washburn, is pending in Arizona federal court. The states say the law is discriminatory, and the federal government has no right to tell states how to regulate child welfare cases. Fletcher contends the Pages lawyers are using Lexis case as a legal weapon to challenge ICWA. Under the transfer, Lexi will live with a Utah couple who are not Native Americans but are related by marriage to her father. They were able to adopt the boy in January 2018 after the placement fell through. She is watching them drive off. Bipartisan Senate group unveils rail safety bill in response to Ohio derailment, 6-year-old caught in tribal custody battle. Lexi's case is one of dozens brought by foster families since the Indian Child Welfare Act was passed. Lawsuits claim it wrecked their teeth. Lexi, who is 1/64 Choctaw, was taken from her foster home north of Los Angeles in a tearful parting in March and placed with extended family in Utah under a decades-old federal law designed to keep Native American families together. LOS ANGELES -- A California appeals court affirmed on Friday a lower court's decision to remove a six-year-old girl with Native American ancestry from her foster family of four years and reunite her with relatives in Utah. The California court appointed a marriage and family therapist to perform a child custody evaluation to assess the mental health and parenting practices of both parties. LEXINGTON, Ky. (RNS) After more than two weeks and worldwide headlines, revival services at Asbury University in central Kentucky came to an end recently . The Utah family had never met Lexi at that time; and the tribe agreed there was good cause to depart from ICWA's placement preferences. The Pros and Cons of Staying in a Business Hotel, The Ultimate Guide to Enjoying Crabs and Lobsters Delivered Right to Your Door, Golden Rule Quotes Meaning and Their Implementation. Congress did not intend ICWA's placement preferences to be used to remove a child from a loving home in these circumstances. Our clients have been the only consistent source of love, nurturing, parenting, and protection she has received her entire life. Our clients have been the only consistent source of love, nurturing, parenting, and protection she has received her entire life. We, as a tribe, are required to follow federal law. Bipartisan Senate group unveils rail safety bill in response to Ohio derailment, U.S. officials clashed over asylum restriction before Biden proposed it, Chicago Mayor Lori Lightfoot loses reelection bid, Transcript: CIA director William Burns on "Face the Nation," Feb. 26, 2023. Lexi was 17 months old when she was removed from the custody of her mother, who had drug-abuse problems, and placed in foster care. The Pages argued that Lexi has lived with them since the age of 2 and considers them her family. After she left Croatia last year, Lexi jetted off to Saint Lucia, where she spent her birthday. Correction: The original version of this story misstated which of Lexis relatives in Utah are members of the Choctaw Nation. Testimony in Congress showed that was due to ignorance of tribes' values and social norms. This existing Indian family doctrine is a subject of conflict in the lower courts, the Pages petition said, and warrants review. Official Statement from Lori Alvino-McGill representing The Page Family's Legal Team. A crowd of friends and neighbors wept, prayed or sang hymns. Her family will provide her a safe, stable and nurturing home to grow up with her sisters and to have contact with her extensive extended family. Here are the world's 25 best beaches and top 10 in the U.S. Elizabeth Holmes has second child, seeks to delay prison, remove a six-year-old girl with Native American ancestry from her foster family, asked the appeals court to reverse a lower court ruling. What happened to Lexie Grey? ICWA is the subject of other legal challenges, as the ABA Journal noted last October. They have maintained a relationship with her, visiting her in California, making regular SKYPE calls, and Lexi has also been on extended visits to Utah. Her relatives said in a statement they hope the ruling brings closure and "Lexi is at last allowed to live a peaceful childhood in our home with her sister.". According to the Los Angeles Daily News, Lexi and her extended family have had monthly visits and Skyped at least once a week prior to her relocation. Lexi is now living in Utah with relatives of her father who are not Native Americans. The U.S. Supreme Court on Monday declined to review the case of a Santa Clarita family fighting to regain custody of a 6-year-old foster girl. The foster family filed appeals three times to keep Lexi, delaying the reuniting of Lexi with her relatives. The girl, Lexi, was taken away from foster parents Rusty and Summer Page on March 21, 2015, after about four years living with the family. McGill also requested that custody of the child named Lexi be returned to Rusty and Summer Page until the appeal is decided. The law has led to some emotional, high-profile cases, including one in 2016 in which a court ordered that a young Choctaw girl named Lexi be removed from a California foster family and placed with her father's extended family in Utah. Maddie cant fathom it, and she asks us why, and the fact of the matter is that I cant tell her why, because I cant fathom it.. In 2011, extended family in Utah became aware that Lexi was with a foster family and expressed interest in adopting her, according to the documents. Forrest Hanson For Dailymail.com In a statement to TV Line in June 2012, Leigh revealed . More than 20 states have joined hundreds of tribes, advocacy groups and the federal agency that oversees Indian affairs in urging an appellate judge to uphold the law. Dozens of supporters also surrounded the Pages home Monday in an attempt to block LA DCFS officers. A happy, thriving six-year-old girl was forcibly removed from the people she knows as her parents because of a terribly misguided interpretation of a federal law that was designed to keep families together, not tear them apart. Family members said Monday they were disappointed that the U.S. Supreme Court declined to hear a case involving their former foster daughter, a girl with Native American ancestry, who was ordered removed from their California home and reunited with relatives in Utah. The National Indian Child Welfare Association argues that the decision to re-place Lexi was the right one because "the purpose of foster care is to provide temporary care for children not to fast-track the creation of new families when there is extended family available who want to care for the child.". Lexi, who is part Choctaw, was 17 months old when she was removed from custody of her mother. It means that Indian kids will not have the same stability that non-Indian kids have. The Pages say they have repeatedly tried to adopt Lexi since she came to live with them when she was two-years-old. Oak Lawn police officer charged after teen's violent arrest, ABC7 Chicago says farewell to Meteorologist Phil Schwarz, Kitchen Possible empowers kids in Chicago. Where is Lexi page now? There is a healthy debate going on in this country about whether the Indian Child Welfare Act is on balance a good thing, or not, as a policy matter. Her mother had substance abuse problems, and her father had a criminal history, according to court records. Lexi is also one sixty-fourth Choctaw, and last week she became the latest flash point in a long-running dispute over child welfare and Native American tribal identity. What happened yesterday should never happen, to any child. Lexi clutched a teddy bear and cried as she was taken from the Pages' home on March 21 as neighbors prayed and sang hymns in support of the family. Although foster care is supposed to be temporary, the Pages wanted to adopt Lexi and for years fought efforts under the federal act to place the girl with relatives of her father, who is part Choctaw. About a dozen states have similar laws, some of which expand the definition, said Sarah Kastelic, director of the National Indian Child Welfare Association. Sleep is overrated. "She has a loving relationship with them," Heimov said. Six-year-old Lexi was removed from the home of the family she has been living with for four years because of the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978. They do not get the same best-interest-of-the-child standard that applies to all other children. The Page family loves you.. The case was decided in the California court system three separate times, with three different trial court judges ruling in favor of Lexi's relatives in Utah. The placement preferences are just that -- preferences-- and they apply only when a child is in need of a placement. The ICWA piece created a vehicle for all of the appeals, she said. In 2015, the Bureau of Indian Affairs issued guidance on implementing the Indian Child Welfare Act - clarifying that tribes alone are responsible for determining who is a member. All children, not just Native children, do better with caring relatives. Lexi, who is 1.5 percent, or 1/64 Choctaw, was six years old when she was taken from her foster home near Los Angeles in a tearful parting last March. Because Lexi is 1.5% Native American, the Choctaw Tribe was able to completely tear apart Lexi's life due to an egregious misapplication of the Indian Child Welfare Act. She was placed with extended family in Utah under a decades-old federal law designed to keep Native American families together. The law has led to some emotional, high-profile cases, including one in 2016 in which a court ordered that a young Choctaw girl named Lexi be removed from a California foster family and placed . 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