And here at the Elks, I dont ever have to worry about my drink being spiked, or my purse being stolen, or guys harassing me., A man one seat down, silent our entire conversation, speaks up, his eyes still focused on the Mariners game in front of him: And if you ever do have problems, you know, you can count on us.. [32] de Barros, 50. The Montgomery lodge is part of the mostly black Elks of the World, a group that was formed over a century ago when black people were not allowed to join the BPOE. Hit the button by the side door, though, and you'll be buzzed in. Ontario Black History Society. Members and visitors gather at Cascade Lodge No. Today, Nestor, 65, serves as the Esteemed Loyal Knight, a sort of vice president to the clubs Grand Exalted Ruler. Living or dead, an Elk is never forgotten, never forsaken. . All members are required to state that they believe in a higher power and to pledge that they have never attempted to overthrow the government. As the above excerpt suggests, Jackson Street was a unique part of Seattles nightlife and jazz was one of its allurements. Although the Northwest Enterprise did not mention jazz clubs explicitly, one could call Jackson Streets jazz scene the catalyst for racial mixing and comradeship. Fraternal organizations, writes historian Robert D. Putnam, represented a reaction against the individualism and anomie of this era of rapid social change, asylum from a disordered and uncertain world. Many provided material benefits like life and health insurance, as well as social solidarity and ritual; by 1910, more than one-third of adult males over the age of 19 were a member of at least one. Nevertheless, some Seattleitesparticularly upper-class whitesdisapproved of the abundance of vice and racial mixing on Jackson Street. The Odd Fellows, as they call themselves, are grounded in the ideals of friendship, love and truth. Today, any hint of that resentment or reticence is gone or at least undetectable and the Elks has become Loiss second home. There are myriad reasons for the decay in social capital and civic investment: women moving full-time into the workforce, suburbanization and resultant commute time, television, globalization, changes in the family unit, and a general distrust and disillusion with politics and efficacy of civic engagement. [13] Taylor, 154. Many Animals, Including the Platypus, Lost Their Stomachs. Get our quarterly newsletter to stay up-to-date, plus all speech or video narrative bookings near you as they happen. Be our next winner! Sadly, some Elks and auxiliary members say some young people aren't fit for their groups, and others say drug use is unacceptable. And she said, I dont want anyone to know its my birthday. So we put up these signs that said, Celebrate Lois, and people came in and said, Oh my god, did Lois pass away? But no, she was alive., Very much so! Lois interjects. Spearman is a Kent resident whose grandfather started an Elks lodge in Yakima. The groupwas finally undoneby a mole planted by the famed Pinkerton Detective Agency, which was hired by the mining companies to investigate the group. Candidates looking to be admitted to the club had to pass an examination by a competent physician, who is himself bound by his connection with the order, theBoston Weekly Globewrote in 1879. Dr. Quintard Taylor's book, The Forging of a Black Community, chronicles Seattle's Central District and Jackson Street community from 1870 to the 1960s. Ballroom dancing night at the Ballard Elks Club. Johnson says the Chinese call them crazy men."[25]. Some, like the Jaycees, the Rotary Club, the Kiwanis, and the Lions, were more explicitly business-oriented; others, like the Odd Fellows, were more invested in providing care for their members; while the Black Elks, Black Moose, and dozens of others developed similarly robust organizations segregated from their white counterparts. Back then, Ballard overflowed with Scandinavians, Norwegians in particular; according to lore, local law required a church for every bar, which resulted in a profusion of both. The brothers moved to the States in the 1950s when their father, whod survived the Bataan Death March in the Philippines, chose to retire to Seattle after his own career in the military. But few civic disengagements have been as visible as whats happened with the Elks and organizations like it. by Jessie Carney Smith If we were a mafia organization, one member tells me, then Lois would be the boss. When I first meet her, shes wearing a two-piece jean outfit with nautical embroidery and matching jewelry. 3014 3rd Ave. N. Seattle, WA 98109-1601 (206) 282-9292 Mailing Address P.O. Roosevelts cash infusions put money in everyones pockets and the Green Dot was just the place for Jackson Streets and Seattles lower-income residents to enjoy jazz music. [4] Black migrants brought with them jazz and musical traditions from around the country and, by the 1910s, Seattles culture of legalized corruptionsupported venues for music. Prohibition, which began in Washington in 1916, prompted the need for underground clubs and speakeasies and city officials were all too eager to look the other wayand even encourage viceupon receiving cash payment. Civil Rights and Labor History Consortium, Theatre Arts during the Great Depression, Culture and the Arts during the Great Depression, Civil Rights and Labor History Consortium | University of Washington. He used to live in the Central Area, but says, "I don't even go to that area anymore." In Ballard, the Elks are a salve for very contemporary and Seattle-specific syndromes: For transplants, its an antidote to the Seattle Freeze, the term for the difficulty non-natives face in making friends or finding dates; for natives, its a retreat from the Amazon-incited condo-ization of the city as a whole and Ballard in particular. Johnson stayed in and around China for the next three years, returning to Seattle in 1937. Today, most lodges have diversified: While many, especially in rural areas, remain largely white, there are dozens of clubs whose membership is almost entirely black; in Charlottesville,. Copyright 1994 Visible Ink Press, Detroit, MI The Black Elks Fraternity is Formed On this date, in 1868, the Black Elks were formed. The Knights of Pythiascolors are blue, yellow and red. This multiracial character was partly a product of what Quintard Taylor calls Seattles admittedly benign racial environment. While there is no doubt that racism and discrimination were widespread, they did not have the harsh, caustic edge seen elsewhere in the country. People used to be able to cross over Empire Way [MLK Ways previous moniker]. Or so the narrative goes. Many Ballard Elks were first drawn to the beach parking and cheap drinks, but have found that their investment in the lodge, and the community that forms around it, has transformed into something more. Its stated purpose is "that the welfare and happiness of its members be promoted and enhanced, that nobleness of soul and goodness of heart be cultivated, that the principles of charity, justice, brotherly & sisterly love, and fidelity be inculcated, that its members and their families be assisted and protected, and that the spirit of patriotism is enlivened and exalted.". [29] Taylor, 147. ", Nor is the Cascade Elks Lodge, but Exalted Ruler Maurice Blacknall isn't panicking. I didnt join until the 90s. [28] Ibid., 41. Johnson first left Jackson Street in 1934 for greener pastures in Portland, Oregon, another west coast jazz city. [17] State Liquor Offices Raid Black and Tan, Northwest Enterprise, 3 January, 1935, p.4. Hearthstone Inn. Menu A place for members to socialize. With other organizations, a lot of dollars go to jets and national salaries; with us, people know where the moneys going. Tuesday: 3:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Cookie Settings, The organizations secretary said that the press, questions raised on discriminative practices, left the order, declaring he would establish a rival club, a variety of community service activities. As other fraternal organizations have struggled to attract new members, the BPOE is "pretty much break even, which is an accomplishment in this day and time," says Gathen, who credits "bricks and clicks" the lodges themselves and their online presence for this lack of attrition. It wasnt an accident that Voltaire, George Washington, and Ben Franklin were all active members. Saturday: 3:00 p.m. to 11:30 p.m. The building is also home to an . Started after the Civil War, the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks (BPOE) originally didn't admit African-American. The view from the room is beautiful,, Satch S. said: Every time I have gone into this business to rent something it has, Seasaidh M. said: I had a bad experience for reasons that were outside of normal, Tim K. said: Having party needed table and chairs and few other items. Years ago, the IBPOEW lodge held a central role in a closed, tightly-knit community. What the Elks provides varies from person to person, but the overarching gift remains the same: Its like home, in a time when that notion is very much in flux. How The Little Red Hen has survived for 50 years in Green Lake. We now live in a much more welcome environment where people respect what you have in your heart and couldn't care less about your race or gender or sexual preference. Membership is exploding in San Francisco, the Florida Keys, North Carolina, and dozens of other areas, including the bedroom communities of New Jersey, where Eli Manning was just voted to membership. In early jazz styles, all band members played together around one simple melody and jazz bands usually consisted of four to ten members, called combos. The Depression era saw early jazz styles evolve into a more complex swing style, where particular parts of the band traded off playing melodies one after the other, in a call-and-response pattern. (They would go on to lose to the Los Angeles Rams.) He says Washington state lodges, in particular, have launched successful recruiting initiatives none more impressive than that of the Ballard Elks Lodge, which boasts a jaw-dropping 1,898 members. "God knows what they were thinking back then," Rick Gathen, the BPOE's national marketing manager, says of his organization's regrettable racial underpinnings. It was an after-hours circus.[18] This positive view was no doubt held by manythough clearly not allSeattleites of the time. That number would eventuallybe capped at $2,000. . The social quarters have no phone. Discover unique things to do, places to eat, and sights to see in the best destinations around the world with Bring Me! Ive been here 10 years!. Kalama Harbor Lodge; Kennedy School; Old St. Francis School; Olympic Club; White Eagle Saloon & Hotel; Weddings; Meetings; . The White Elks forced Riggs out of his job, and he could not find work anywhere in Cincinnati, so in 1899, under an assumed name, he and his family moved to Springfield, OH. The dream of Seattle had been colonized by a bunch of rich dorks in performance gear who didnt even know how to flirt. In Farewell to Manzanar , Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston describes her father singing "Kimi ga yo," the Japanese national anthem. In the 1870s, 24 foreman and supervisors in the coal mines of Pennsylvania were assassinated. By their very name, secret societies inspire curiosity, fascination and distrust. Millennials are philanthropic 84% made a charitable donation in 2014 but that giving is largely directed toward national, non-chaptered organizations; 62% of donations took place via an app, an email, or a text message, with little in terms of direct, visible results. Each of those lodges has a story of where that growth is coming from, yet the impulse remains constant: seeking connections, with people who are not necessarily like them, in dusty old buildings with $2 drafts and animal heads hanging over the doorway. Theres Green Lake to the north and the polluted Duwamish River meandering south, and in between all that water, there are neighborhoods: the radical and queer of Capitol Hill, the chichi of Queen Anne and Magnolia, the hippies of Fremont, the pan-Asian enclave of the International District, the aspirational squares of Wallingford and Green Lake, the young families of West Seattle, the historic African-American community of the Central District, and the sleepy, Scandinavian-infused world of Ballard. A fraternal organization which supports Veterans, scholarship programs, and community. During the era of segregation, the lodge was one of the few places where black men and women could socialize, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette wrote. The #92 signifies it as the 92nd Lodge in the United States. B. F. Howard and Pullman Porter Arthur J. Riggs, who had both been denied membership in the all-White BPOE, created the organization. But then they see what happens, and they say, Wow, that was wonderful," Anne told me. &q 4Culture awarded a grant to extend performances of Panama Hotel Jazz. The Northwest Enterprise reported on the raid the following Thursday: "In what was purported to be a gambling raid, four constables from the Morningside precinct engaged in a battle royal with employees of the Black and Tan Club, 12th Ave. S. and Jackson Street early Sunday MorningFinding no evidence of gambling two constables said to have been under the influence of liquor, began abusing the employees by cursing. 1416 in Seattle's Rainier Beach neighborhood, Feb. 23, 2019. Sign up at: https://signup.com/go/VjGVTSv. Growing up in North Carolina, he says, "We used to go there as teenagers, but as long as we behaved ourselves, they let us stay.". A Rainier Avenue butcher shop offers an eye into Columbia City's roots. Russell (Noodles) Smith, owner, Henry Nelson, assistant manager, four musicians and five entertainers were arrested together with thirty-two guests and taken to jail where all were released on bailThe raid had no effect on the cabaret as the resort has continued to operate every night since."[17]. Following in the footsteps of The Sons of Liberty, the Order of United Americans and Guards of Liberty, the Patriotic Sons of America, which later added the word Order to its name, became one of the most progressive, most popular, most influential as well as strongest patriotic organizations in the United States in the early 20th century,theAllentown Leaderwrotein 1911. . The Grand Orange Lodge is still around today with clubs in Ireland, as well as others around the world. To promote charity, justice, brotherly love, and fidelity. Monday: 3:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. A blue light flashes whenever anyone buzzes to gain entry, and all folks even nonmembers are welcome, provided they remove their hats. Black Rabbit Red! Our Social Quarters is staffed with many volunteers each day. Located on 12th Avenue South and Jackson Street, it was know as Seattles most esteemed and longest lived nightclub,[14] and was later the inspiration for Duke Ellingtons famous short film and tune Black and Tan Fantasy. Click here to listen . Download and print this Membership Application or find an application form in the Lounge during business hours. According to Doug Chin's Seattle'sInternational District , "In 1938, the African American Elks Club moved from the Central Are Photo from Seattle Times January 15, 1911. We had my party down here last Saturday night, and one of the gals, she had those things that you put on your titties and twirl around, and she glued them right on her sweatshirt!, Lois has served as the secretary of the Ballard Elks for more than 100 years, managing membership rolls, dues, and correspondence. The guy who did the interview, Bronco, he told us, 'Do not join anything. A barber shop by day and a jazz parlor by night, the Green Dot took advantage of advertising space in the Northwest Enterprise to get the word out during the New Deal boom in jazzs popularity. Your Privacy Rights By 1910, Elks done away with almost all of the ritual including secret handshakes and passwords and settled into the function they held for much of the 20th century: a group of (white) men, initiated only upon recommendation from another member of the lodge, who paid yearly dues, enjoyed lavish facilities built with those dues, and donated time and money to local, state, and national charities. [22] While the popular national names like Duke Ellington and Count Basie could get work in the wealthy all-white clubs, local musicians were usually barred. Formally called the Improved Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks of the World, the order was once considered to be at the center of the black community. In 1887, Reverend T. De Witt Talmage wrote his sermon on the moral effect of Free Masonry, Odd Fellowship, Knights of Labor, Greek Alphabet and other Societies. The reverend, who said he had hundreds of personal friends who belonged to orders used Proverbs 25: 9 "discover not a secret to another to ask his audience to questionwhether or not being a member of a secret society would be apositive or negative decisionfor them. Thanks to all who got a copy of the first b Dr. James Gore interviews me for 60 minutes on KKNW. An earlier version of this story misstated her last name. It feels, as Putnam would put it, like social capital. As swing developed, Seattles youth danced to big time jazz names like Duke Ellington, Benny Goodman, Woody Herman, and Gene Krupa, as well as to the local Jackson Street jazz musicians. Come down and visit us on the shores of Shilshole Bay. But its also part of a national phenomenon: For the first time in 35 years, the Elks are growing. Email us at editor@crosscut.com or submit it to our story form. The Grand Orange Lodge, known more commonly as the Orange Order got its name from Prince William III, the Prince of Orange, and was foundedafter theBattle of the Diamondoutside a small village in modern-day Northern Ireland called Loughgall. We will visit Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston writes about the destruction of family in Farewell to Manzanar . Many Black jazz musicians said that while playing in Shanghai they were treated with respect for the fist time in their lives.[26] Accustomed to living under racial segregation in the United States, it is not surprising that Black jazz musicians felt they received more respect and more freedom in the cosmopolitan city of Shanghai. And community to Manzanar, Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston writes about the destruction of family in Farewell Manzanar. A grant to extend performances of Panama Hotel jazz q 4Culture awarded a grant to extend performances of Hotel. Of rich dorks in performance gear who didnt even know how to flirt, George,. N'T even go to jets and national salaries ; with us, 'Do not join anything brotherly,! But then they see what happens, and fidelity 3rd Ave. N. Seattle, WA 98109-1601 ( )... People used to be able to cross over Empire Way [ MLK Ways moniker... 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